The effects of different types of water pollution are complex and, in many cases, not well understood. Following are the four most dangerous types of pollutions and their causes. Those pollutants may be gases or particulate matter and can come from a variety of sources. Chapter 6 environmental pollution control measures jica. The complete guide to the 8 types of pollution schooled. All the different types of pollution on our earth that are caused by humans are contaminating the environment and not making it fit for use or at least they are decreasing the efficiency of it. Pollution and conservation reading there are many kinds of pollution. The burning of fossil fuels contributes to the formation of smog, a dense layer of particulate matter that hangs like a cloud over many major cities and industrial zones. This can be done through the introduction of a contaminant into a. So, pollution is something that contaminates the environment. Soluble organics, as represented by high biochemical oxygen demand bod wastes, cause depletion of oxygen in the surface water. Water pollution water pollution is the contamination of water bodies e. The next type of air pollution is caused by cigarette smoking. It occurs when the economic costs of eliminating the pollution exceed the economic benefits, at least the benefits.
Different types pollution on earth 9 types of pollution. Nov 09, 2017 types of pollution ppt powerpoint presentation pdf. These pollutants decrease soil quality, disturb the soils natural balance and may also lead to wear and erosion. Now that you know about the many types of pollution, you have the means to make a difference. Pollution can take the form of chemical substances or energy, such as noise, heat or light. Pollutants, the components of pollution, can be either foreign substancesenergies or naturally occurring contaminants. Water pollution thermal pollution land pollution radiation pollution noise pollution air pollution causes and impacts water pollution water pollution is the introduction into fresh or ocean waters of chemical, physical, or.
The following are the types of pollution perceived in our environment. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. You were introduced to wastes and pollutants in study session 1, where we discussed the interactions between humans and our environment. Some forms of pollution are long lasting while others are shortlived. You cannot identify point to the source of this pollution. Environmental pollution, types, causes, impact and. Contamination means that something is dirty, grimy, and impure.
Pollutants might consist of any biological or biochemical likewise dust, grit, etc. Different types of pollution and methods of control. This is harmful especially to the respiratory system are it is directly exposed. It gets polluted when harmful substances enter the water bodies or seep down the water table.
Pdf causes, consequences and control of air pollution. Soil pollution types, effects, sources and control of soil. Other factors such as temperature, rainfall and water flow may influence effects of pollution. Sources and emissions of air pollutants learning objectives by the end of this chapter the reader will be able to. Categorized study of pollution helps to understand the basics in more detail and produce protocols for the specific types. Pollution is the process of making land, water, air or other parts of the environment dirty and not safe or suitable to use. This week, we thought wed look at the seven major forms of pollution and their effect on the environment. Air pollution is the release of air pollutants into the atmosphere. In this article, we have thoroughly discussed the types, causes and impacts of different pollutions affecting humankind. Smoke or dust in the air is a type of pollution as it is bad for the lungs when we breath in. Soil, or land pollution, is contamination of the soil that prevents natural growth and balance in the land whether it is used for cultivation, habitation, or a wildlife preserve. Different gases, minerals and compounds will form an active part of our discussion about pollution.
Pollution was defined as the introduction into the environment of substances liable to cause harm to humans and other living organisms. Pdf effects of air pollution on human health and practical. The ultimate result is a change in the natural environment andor ecosystem. Pollution is the introduction of harmful substances or products into the environment. Types of water pollution refer to the contamination of water bodies which happens because of pollutants that get into it before their harmful compounds have been removed. Pollution means the presence of substances in the air, water, and land, which has an adverse effects harmful or poisonous on living organisms humanbeings, animals, plants, etc. The european commission has developed a series of framework directives for controlling ambient air pollution and monitoring concentrations. Essay on pollution in 500 words types of pollutions and. Nov 05, 2017 types of pollution are categorized based on the environmental effects and causes that are harmful for the people of this universe. The term pollution refers to any substance that negatively impacts the environment or organisms that live within the affected environment. Types of pollution ppt powerpoint presentation pdf.
Types of pollution the following are the types of pollution perceived in our environment. Pdf environmental pollution and its control researchgate. Soil pollution types, effects, sources and control of soil pollution soil pollution soil pollution is defined as, contamination of soil by human and natural activities which may cause harmful effect on living organisms. Technology has begun to solve some pollution problems, and public awareness of the extent of pollution will eventually make government bodies to be more proactive rather than. Pollution is more than car exhaust, chemical waste and oil spills. Historical background we know pollution is a human problem because it is a relatively recent development in the history. Such pollution is not very common in everyday life but of particular concern where radioactive material and radioactive substances are used. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. A major source of air pollution results from the burning of fossil fuels.
Another type is particulate air pollution, it seems many of us are quite unaware of it. Different types of soil pollution can be distinguished by their source, as well as the effects each has on the ecosystem. There are many types of pollution, but four of them have the most perilous affect on our lives. Environment and related topics have nowadays become very important for upsc, state pcs and other govt competitive exams. It has become so common that almost everyone acknowledges the fact that pollution is rising continuously. The air pollution emitted by cigarettes is 10 times greater than diesel car exhaust. Vehicle and factory emissions are common sources of this type of air pollution. Types of water pollution, causes, sources and effects. Various types of pollution air, water, soil, noise etc. Sewage in drinking water is another type of pollution, as it can make people ill because it contains germs and viruses. This type of pollution always behaves as a potential risk, leading to respiratory infections, heart diseases, strokes etc.
Different types of pollution and methods of control udemy blog. The presence of a substance in the environment that because of its chemical composition or quantity prevents the functioning of natural processes and. Pollution is a negativeundesirable change in the environment, usually the addition of something hazardous or detrimental. Pdf pollution is an unfavourable alteration in the physical, chemical or. Theory of environmental pollution is one among them. Effects of air pollution on human health and practical measures for prevention in iran article pdf available in journal of research in medical sciences 215 september 2016 with 29,2 reads. Types of pollution ppt free download as powerpoint presentation. Pollution can take the form of chemical substances, or energy, such as noise. Soil pollution types, effects, sources and control of. This is a major problem that affects both animals and people, and it should be taken seriously because the damage it can cause could be irreversible. Individuals must be responsible for their own actions, because we cannot identify who these polluters are. Each and every type have disadvantages that have bad effects also there are many causes that are involved to produce these types of pollution.
Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into the natural environment that cause adverse change. Aug, 2018 lead pollution is often the result of accumulated fishing tackle like sinkers and jig heads, and from lead shot in shotgun shells. Though about threefourths of the earth surface covers with water bodies, but the availability of fresh water to us is of a serious issue. Various types of pollutants ranging from gaseous pollutants to. This exponential type of population increase necessarily mean more houses. Soil pollution includes any chemicals or contaminants that harm plant or animal species. It involves the direct release of chemicals into the environment. Pollution is the introduction of damaging or poisonous materials into the natural environment. Equally, pollution means the presence of undesirable materials in the natural environment or the state of the natural environment being contaminated with potentially harmful substances as an outcome of human activities.
Its agricultural runoff, light from a football stadium, the natural decay of compounds in the dirt and the blaring car horn of an irritated commuter. Most of the effects impact those living near or in this type of pollution. While studying about pollution, we are going to deal with a number of terms related to chemistry. Read this article to learn about the three main types of pollution. Component % organic mineral matter 45 organic matter 05 soil water 25 soil air 25.
Environmental pollution, types, causes, impact and management. Pollution can take the form of chemical substances or energy, such as noise. Most forms of pollution are invisible to the human eye and come in a variety of different forms. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Different types of pollution are categorized based on the part of the environment which they affect or result which the particular pollution causes. The 7 different types of pollution explained alpha. Environmental tobacco smoke produces fine particulate matter, which is the most dangerous element of air pollution for health. Pollution of this type is a form of waste disposal. Finegrained particles like silt and clay may occur naturally in the environment but when they enter lakes in large quantity, they become a serious pollution problem.
Consequences of air pollution co 2 is a good transmitter of sunlight, but it also partially restricts infrared radiation going back from the earth into space, which produces the socalled greenhouse effect that prevents a drastic. The atmosphere is a dynamic system, which steadily absorbs various pollutants from natural and anthropogenic sources. Each and every type of pollution has its own consequences and its own causes. We pollute the air with our cars, homes, and factories. Distinct types of pollution are classified depending on the affected part of an environment. Different organisms may respond differently to the same type of pollution.
The nine recognized types of pollution in the modern world are air pollution, water pollution, land pollution, noise pollution, radioactive pollution, thermal pollution, light pollution, visual pollution and personal pollution. Visual pollution presents a hazard and alters the community identity. Main types of pollution effects and causes of pollution. Read this article to learn about the types, sources, effects and control of air pollution. The rate of environmental pollution through all these means is increasing quite rapidly, which is a situation of great worries. Types of pollution are categorized based on the environmental effects and causes that are harmful for the people of this universe. Soil pollution different types pollution on earth 9 types of pollution pdf download. Pollution is when the land, the air, water, or anywhere on earth gets contaminated.
Study of pollution aids in understanding basics of pollution and also helps to generate set of rules for each and every type of pollution. There are many different forms of environmental pollution, such as air, water, noise, light, etc. We pollute the water by dumping garbage and chemicals in the. Air pollution is perhaps the most common and the most dangerous type of pollution. Everyone has heard the term pollution constantly either in school or documentaries or random pamphlets. Air pollution is the contamination of natural air by mixing up of it with many different contaminating particles including chemicals, harmful fumes etc. Source of pollution an overview sciencedirect topics. Each of these types has its own distinctive causes and consequences. Air pollution contributes to respiratory problems such as asthma, lung. Pollution is when something is added to the environment that is harmful or poisonous to living things. This form of environmental degradation occurs when pollutants are directly or indirectly discharged into water bodies without adequate. There are predominantly 9 types of pollution like 1. This type of pollution refers to the contamination of bodies of water including groundwater.
Air pollution is a change in the physical, chemical and biological characteristic of air that causes adverse effects on humans and other organisms. Radioactive pollution is a different type of pollution, it is caused because of radioactive contamination radiological contamination. There is always some sort of particulate dust from the chimneys of the factory. In this session you will learn about the different types and sources of pollution and the various human activities that can cause pollution. But if one stays near any industry, then it can be noticed.
Every material producing pollution is called the polluting substances. Water pollution is now a days considered not only in terms of public health but also in term of conservation, aesthetics and preservation of natural beauty and resources. Environmental pollution usually occurs as a result of energy conversions and the use of resources which leaves their byproducts behind in water, soil or air. Pollution is a harmful contamination of natural resources. Different types of pollution different types of pollution. Study of pollution aids in understanding basics of pollution and also helps to generate set of rules for each and every. Pollution comes from the latin polluere which means to contaminate. While visual pollution has a few health or environmental effects, is the pollution that can have detrimental affects. Getty imagesgetty images newsgetty images the nine recognized types of pollution in the modern world are air pollution, water pollution, land pollution, noise pollution, radioactive pollution, thermal pollution, light pollution, visual pollution and personal pollution. Hence it would be a good idea to have some basic knowledge about the concepts of chemistry which will aid our study of the different types of pollution. Nonpoint source pollution is more frequent than point source pollution and is the type of pollution. Some pollution is caused by nature, such as floods, forest fires, and volcanoes. Pollution is a term which even kids are aware of these days.
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